Starting October 9, 2026, Google will move Gemini users without a Google AI subscription to the Flash-Lite model only. According to The Verge, free-tier users will lose access to the Flash and Pro models from that date — the two more capable models will now be reserved for paying subscribers. The change applies to Gemini apps used with a personal Google account. The new arrangement, published on Google's own support page, confirms the same model distribution.

What Changes in the Free Tier

Under the new rules, a user signed in without a subscription will be limited after October 9 to just one of the three model families — Flash-Lite. The Flash and Pro variants will be removed from the free tier entirely. Until now, the free tier offered limited use of some of these models' capabilities — after October 9 that access closes completely. For a free user, the choice narrows to a single model, and the only way to move to another family is to sign up for a paid plan.

Google presents this step as a continuation of changes that began in May 2026. Back then the company switched usage limits from request counts to consumed compute — each request is now measured not by 'how many questions were asked' but by 'how much compute was consumed.' Now, alongside the limit system, the models themselves are being distributed across tiers: the free tier keeps only Flash-Lite, while Flash and Pro move to the paid rungs.

Plans: Who Keeps What

The change does not affect only free users — the cheaper subscriptions are being trimmed too. Holders of the Google AI Plus plan ($4.99/month) keep the Flash-Lite and Flash models but lose the Pro model as well. In other words, the cheapest paid tier retains two mid-range models but gives up the strongest one.

Google said it will send an email explaining exactly when the change takes effect for each subscriber. Plus subscribers will learn the change date and the details of the new arrangement from a personal message — the company plans to notify each customer individually.

The two top tiers — AI Pro ($19.99/month) and AI Ultra — remain unchanged this time: their owners keep full access to all three model families. In addition, the AI Pro subscription gains the Deep Think feature.

'Effort' Levels for Each Model

Alongside the model distribution, Google is introducing a three-level 'effort' setting for each model: low, medium, and high. Users choose for each request how much 'effort' the model should put into its answer. Selecting the high level makes the model work harder on the answer — responses come out more thorough and detailed, but in exchange a larger share of the user's monthly limit is consumed. With the low level the cost is small and the answer correspondingly shorter. The medium level sits between the two extremes: answer quality is higher than at the low level, while the cost is lower than at the high level.

The setting works independently for each model — meaning low, medium, or high can be chosen separately within the Flash-Lite, Flash, and Pro families. On Google's official support page these three levels are shown separately for each model: a user can apply a low level in one family and a high level in another. This way, regardless of which model they work with, users set the 'price' versus 'quality' balance of each request themselves.

This news is the logical continuation of May's limits reform. In May 2026, Google switched Gemini usage limits from request counts to consumed compute — each request is now measured not by 'how many questions were asked' but by 'how much compute was consumed.' Since the monthly limit is measured in consumed compute rather than request counts, choosing high 'effort' means each request takes a bigger share of the quota. The 'effort' levels are a natural extension of this system: by choosing the effort level for each request, users control how their monthly compute quota is spent. The new arrangement — both the model distribution and the 'effort' settings — applies to Gemini apps used through a personal Google account.

The New Lineup in Brief

So the picture after October 9 looks like this: free tier — Flash-Lite only; Google AI Plus ($4.99/month) — Flash-Lite and Flash; AI Pro ($19.99/month) and AI Ultra — all three model families in full, plus the Deep Think mode in AI Pro. Until the changes take effect, the current arrangement stays in place: through October 9, free users keep using the models under the current access terms. Full terms and the limits table are published on Google's official support page.